Why my father always recommend to invest in PPF?

I think fathers everywhere in India are the same, atleast mostly. Even my father kept telling me that his Employee Provident Fund along with General Provident Fund (in his days it existed, I don’t know now), Gratuity Fund have helped him save a decent nest egg. I replied to him that it is a slow process and I cannot get most of it back till I turn 60.
As time passed by, after learning about investments, I realized that, a proper investment portfolio needs to have equity, as well as a decent bit of debt component also. So, I thought what is wrong in going for PPF for the debt portion of my portfolio?
Good points: It is a Govt guaranteed scheme, provides 80C benefits, with interest rates set quarterly by the govt based on market rates, it is EEE - exempt from income tax on principal, accumulated interest as well as maturity amount.
Not so good points: a few, like a minimum lock-in period of 15 years, moderate returns, and needs disciplined investment - (before Apr 5th of every FY) the full amount of Rs. 150,000 has to be deposited to get the full interest advantage.
So, I did some calculations and felt that it was a decent avenue to keep my debt portion of investments. Incase, anyone decided to start investing in PPF starting from Apr 1, 2018, the calculations[1] might look like this. Interest rate may vary, but for calculation purposes, I have assumed a constant rate.
If we see the above calculations, starting from 9th year onwards, the amount of interest earned in a year will start becoming greater than the principal amount of Rs. 150,000.
Just to give sufficient ‘proof’, I am showing my investments in PPF. Every year, before Apr 5th, I deposit Rs. 150,000 and, by the end of every financial year, the interest comes into my PPF account, which is automatically reinvested along with the next year’s fresh principal as well as the accumulated principal. The interest deposited in my account at the end of FY18, as you can see was Rs. 1,07,145. In the previous year, the interest was Rs. 91,494
So, in a year or two, my yearly interest earned will start exceeding my yearly investment and when the maturity comes up at the end of 15 years, I will extend it by another 5 years (incase I don’t need the money) and if possible, extend it by another 5 years, so that my kid can have that maturity amount, when he finishes college - to start a business or for higher studies, as per his choice.
So, PPF is a good investment as a portion of the overall portfolio but never consider it as a wealth building mechanism (as it cannot give sufficient returns) on a standalone basis. For that, you need to consider other investment avenues like direct equity, mutual funds, a little bit of gold, maybe some real estate etc.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

3 Ways to Invest in Commodities in India stock market concept

Do you also believe that long-term investors make more money than day traders? Why and how?

What is the shocking secret of Ratan Tata?